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Will, Intention, and Awareness — How Conscious Action Takes Shape

Aug 10
5 min read

Updated: Sep 19


We often know what we want to do. We may even understand quite clearly what the next step should be. Yet knowing does not automatically become action.

Something has to move.

We form an intention, direct ourselves toward an action and use will to carry it through. Awareness allows us to remain conscious of what is happening as the action unfolds.

These are different capacities. Intention gives direction. Will brings movement. Awareness keeps us consciously connected with the action and the situation in which it is taking place.

Understanding how they work together reveals something important about conscious action.


Intention gives action direction


Before many conscious actions, there is intention.

We decide to make a phone call, finish a piece of work, have an important conversation or change something in our lives. Something that existed as an understanding or possibility is given direction: this is what I am going to do.

This may seem simple, but intention has an important function. There may be many possibilities available to us at any moment. Intention selects a direction and organizes action around it.

Yet intention itself is not action.

We can intend to do something for days or months without doing it. We can also have several intentions at once, some of them contradicting each other. And sometimes what appears to be a clear intention is actually an emotional impulse, expectation or habitual reaction.

This is why conscious intention begins with clarity.

Before intention directs action, it matters what the intention itself is based on.


Will moves intention into action


Once the direction is clear, something still has to carry it into movement.

This is the role of will.

If intention says this is the direction, will enables us to take the step, continue and complete what the action requires. It becomes especially visible when something demands effort, persistence or the willingness to move beyond what is comfortable.

But will is easily confused with force.

We may imagine that strong will means tightening ourselves internally and pushing harder. Sometimes determination is certainly needed. Conscious action does not mean waiting until everything feels easy.

Yet there is a difference between using will and fighting ourselves.

Will can be clear and firm without being rigid. It can serve the direction established by intention rather than becoming an internal struggle against everything that appears along the way.


Will does not have to force action. Its deeper function is to carry a clear intention into movement.

Awareness keeps action conscious


Intention may be clear when we begin, but action takes place in a changing reality.

This is where awareness becomes essential.

Imagine entering an important conversation with a clear intention. Once the conversation begins, the other person says something unexpected. The situation is now different from the one you anticipated.

If we are attached only to our original intention, we may continue according to the plan even though it no longer fits what is happening.

Awareness keeps us in contact with the actual situation.

We can notice what the other person is saying, what is changing and what is happening within us. We do not have to abandon our intention, but we can allow our action to adjust as new information becomes available.

In this sense, awareness prevents intention from becoming rigid and will from becoming blind.

It keeps conscious action responsive to reality.


Will becomes more precise when awareness is present


Awareness also helps us recognize when effort is genuinely needed and when we are simply pushing against ourselves.

Suppose the next step is clear, but hesitation appears. Without awareness, we may either force ourselves forward or withdraw.

With awareness, we can recognize more precisely what is happening. Perhaps there is a real reason to reconsider. Perhaps circumstances have changed. Or perhaps an old hesitation has appeared even though the action itself remains clear.

The purpose is not to analyse every difficulty. It is to see enough to use will intelligently.

There is a difference between the effort required by the action and the effort created by inner conflict. Carrying something physically heavy requires effort because the task itself demands it. Spending half an hour trying to make yourself send a simple email may involve a very different kind of effort.

When this difference becomes visible, will can be directed where it is actually needed.


Intention can remain clear without becoming fixed


Conscious intention also has an interesting balance within it.

It gives direction, but it does not have to determine every detail in advance.

We may know clearly what we want to accomplish in a conversation without knowing exactly what sentences we will use. We may have a clear direction for a project while allowing the form to develop as new information appears.

This creates room for both determination and adaptability.

If intention is too weak, action loses direction. If it becomes rigid, we may stop responding to reality and begin forcing the situation to correspond to our plan.

Flow requires something subtler: a clear direction together with the capacity to remain present and adjust.

This is possible when intention, will and awareness continue to function together rather than one replacing the others.


Conscious action is not constant control


When we begin paying attention to these processes, it can be tempting to try to manage all of them consciously.

Is my intention clear? Am I using enough will? Am I still aware? Am I acting correctly?

Very quickly, conscious action would become another form of mental supervision.

That is not the aim.

When we learn a skill, some elements initially require deliberate attention. With experience, they begin to work together more naturally. Something similar can happen here.

The intention is clear. Will is available when movement or persistence is needed. Awareness remains present. We do not need to mentally comment on each part of the process.

In fact, the more naturally these capacities work together, the less unnecessary control may be required.


When intention, will and awareness work together


Consider the whole movement.

Understanding reveals something that needs to be done. Intention gives it direction. Will carries that direction into action. Awareness remains present as reality unfolds.

If the situation changes, we can adjust. If effort is required, will is available. If the original intention is no longer appropriate, awareness and discernment allow us to recognize this as well.

The result is neither passive nor rigid.

There can be direction without narrowness, determination without force and adaptability without losing clarity.


Conscious action takes shape when we know our direction, have the will to move, and remain aware enough to meet reality as it unfolds.

This is one of the foundations of Flow.


From intention to lived action


Much of what matters in life depends on this movement from understanding into doing.

An insight that never enters action remains an insight. An intention that is never carried through remains a possibility. Will without clear direction can expend enormous energy without bringing us where we actually want to go.

When these capacities begin to work consciously together, the distance between knowing and doing becomes smaller.

We do not need to force every action into existence. Nor do we simply wait for action to happen by itself.

We understand. We establish direction. We move. And we remain conscious while moving.

This is how clarity begins to take form in life.


Explore Flow


The Flow course at Lilleoru explores how clarity becomes action and how intention, will and awareness participate in that movement. It brings the earlier Practical Consciousness work into decisions, activity and the changing situations of everyday life.


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